Product Overview
Overview of ICP Technology
Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) is an advanced dry etching technology widely applied in semiconductor manufacturing, microelectronic device processing, and Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS). Compared to conventional Reactive Ion Etching (RIE), ICP offers higher plasma density, lower ion energy, and enhanced etching rates, making it ideal for high-precision etching processes.
Features
1.Plasma GenerationPlasma
- ICP systems use RF (Radio Frequency) power through an inductive coil to generate high-density plasma in a vacuum chamber.o
- The alternating electromagnetic field ionizes gas molecules to produce a high-density plasma (10¹¹10¹² cm³).o
- Unlike RIE, ICP decouples ion density from ion energy, allowing independent control of these parameters.
2.Ion Bombardment and Chemical ReactionIon
- High-density plasma ensures uniform etching, with ion energy being precisely controlled.o
- Etching gases dissociate in the plasma to form reactive free radicals, which chemically react with the substrate surface.o
- Low-energy ion bombardment aids in removing volatile byproducts.
3.Independent Contro
- ICP systems typically feature two RF power supplies:
- Coil Power (ICP Power): Controls plasma density.
- Substrate Bias Power: Controls ion energy and directionality.
Applications
ICP Applications
1. Semiconductor Manufacturing
- High Aspect Ratio Silicon Vias (TSV)
- FinFET, CMOS, and advanced device fabrication
- 3D integrated circuit technology
2. Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS)
- Micro-sensors (e.g., pressure, accelerometers)
Micro-actuators
Silicon-based microstructure manufacturing
3. Optoelectronic Devices
- Optical waveguide components
Laser device fabrication
Optical thin-film production
4. Nanotechnology
- Nano-pore array etching
High-density storage devices
Nano-photonics devices
5. Advanced Packaging Technology
- Wafer-Level Packaging (WLP)
High-density interconnect technology
6. Research Field
- Micro-nano structure studies
Material surface processing
Optimization of microelectronics processe